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Florida Domicile – Why & How?

If you are thinking of becoming a Florida resident or have already made the wise choice to make Florida your domicile – congratulations!  If you are still in the decision-making process, let’s consider the host of advantages of becoming a Florida resident and making Florida your “domicile state.”

In addition to our wonderful weather and lifestyle, there are financial rewards as well. Residents of all states are subject to Federal Income Tax, but Florida residents enjoy no state income tax, estate tax, inheritance tax or intangible tax. This usually means tax savings on IRA withdrawals, pension, annuity, and employment income. However, if you own assets or derive income in or from another state, you may still be subject to income and estate tax in that state.

For example, a Wisconsin resident making over $280,950 pays a state income tax of 7.65% over and above the Federal income tax. The Florida resident savings in this case is more than $20,000. IRA withdrawals are considered income too.

Florida residents also enjoy property tax savings and Florida homestead creditor protection. Making your Florida home your homestead with the property tax assessor can lead to a $50,000 reduction in the taxable assessed value of your home. In addition, the Save Our Homes Property Assessment Cap limits the increase in your home’s assessed value to no more than 3% annually – regardless of that year’s actual appreciation. There are even portability provisions if you sell your home and acquire a new one.

There are steps to take to achieve Florida Domicile and ensure your successful disengagement from your former state:

  • Obtain a Florida Driver’s License
  • Register to Vote
  • Cancel prior Voter Registration
  • File for Homestead
  • License and insure a vehicle in Florida
  • File a Declaration of Domicile
  • Execute New Florida Estate Planning Documents
  • Change your Church and Country Club affiliations
  • Bring Heirlooms to Florida
  • Don’t take advantage of discounts in your former state
  • Write “Final Return” on your last former state income tax return to put them on notice
  • Bring your bank and investment accounts to Florida

Must you complete all these steps to be successful?  Not necessarily, but the more of these actions you can add to your “completed column,” the better you will fare if your former state decides to audit you. It is also important to keep records of these actions as proof to your former state that you have met the necessary requirements as an official Florida resident.

Some records that will help are:

  • Proof of presence outside your former state (183 days), i.e.,: Minnesota has required printed airline boarding passes
  • Receipts – credit card and bank statements showing activity outside of your former state
  • Physical calendars with notes

There are multiple scenarios that can occur, putting your successful Florida Domicile plan in jeopardy. Our Advocates at The Trust Company can be a resource for Florida Domicile, estate administration and all your lifestyle needs. Welcome to Florida!

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Claiming Florida as your home has its advantages. Plan a call or in person appointment to learn more.

    LEGAL, INVESTMENT AND TAX NOTICE: This information is not intended to be and should not be treated as legal advice, investment advice or tax advice. Readers, including professionals, should under no circumstances rely upon this information as a substitute for their own research or for obtaining specific legal or tax advice from their own counsel. Not FDIC Insured | No Guarantee | May Lose Value